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Home > Healthcare Services > Healthcare Online Film Library > Body Mechanics

Body Mechanics And Transfer Techniques

A program designed to help the viewer avoid back pain by demonstrating the correct body mechanics to use when transferring patients.

The program discusses how the center of gravity, the line of gravity, and the base of support determine proper body alignment. Demonstrations include moving the patient up in bed, turning the patient, transferring the patient to a chair or wheelchair, and transferring the patient from the bed to a cart.

¾ inch videocassette – 30 min.
½ inch VHS videocassette – 30 min.

Supplier:    Department of Audiovisual Communication
                 Fairview General Hospital, Room AB12
                 18101 Lorain Avenue
                 Cleveland, OH 44111
                 (216) 476-2634 or (216) 476-7000

Lifting Techniques And Body Mechanics

Begins by describing in non-technical terms what happens to your back when you lift an object. Using simple diagrams and split-screen technique, it shows what the spine looks like and the possible dangers to your back when lifting something incorrectly. The film also shows how the discs are protected when lifting in the recommended position.

Very entertaining, using a mime to show precisely how lifting, pushing, pulling and carrying should be done. It is recommended for all individuals concerned with lifting.

¾ inch videocassette – 20 min.
½ inch VHS videocassette – 20 min.

Supplier:    Department of Audiovisual Communication (1 & 2)
                 Fairview General Hospital, Room AB12
                 18101 Lorain Avenue
                 Cleveland, OH 44111
                 (216) 476-2634 or (216) 476-7000

Safe Patient Handling In Health Care: Applied Ergonomics For Nurses And Health Care Workers, And Patient Orientation

Two new safety-training videos to help prevent back injuries and other strains and sprains in health-care workers, produced with a grant from Oregon OSHA, are available. The Oregon Nurses Association spearheaded a project team in 2004 to produce a video designed to educate health-care workers about safe patient handling and care techniques and introduce them to equipment designed to safely lift and move patients. A second video teaches patients and their family members about how safe lifting equipment can prevent injuries to patients and health-care workers. Both are included on one VHS or DVD, for loan.

"Family members were sometimes alarmed to see a health-care provider lifting their loved one out of bed using a hoist device," says Lynda Enos, RN, ergonomist and coordinator of the video project. "Not understanding how the equipment can protect the patient and the provider from a serious injury, some people refused to allow family members to be moved this way. There was a definite need to educate family members on what this equipment was for." "We didn't know a lot about new procedures and new equipment, so the video was educational for us," says Kevin Rood, an emergency room nurse with Bay Area Hospital and one of the actors in the video. "Since the video was made, we're using the safe lift techniques and equipment more. We have even loaned some equipment to a local ambulance company to help EMTs safely get patients into an ambulance. The equipment helps when the patient reaches us, too."

Seconds count, when an injured person is lifted out of an ambulance upon arrival at the hospital, or when the person is lifted from a gurney onto an examination table. ER personnel are most at risk for lifting injuries during these procedures.

The first video presentation, "Safe Patient Handling in Health Care: Applied Ergonomics For Nurses And Health Care Workers," is the instructional video for health care professionals. The second video for patients and their families is "Safe Patient Handling in Health Care: Patient Orientation." They come with instructor and student manuals for safe patient handling classes, and a CD-ROM with additional resource materials.

Supplier: Oregon OSHA
350 Winter Street NE
Room 430
Salem, OR 97301-3882

Safe Patient Handling Series

"Safe Patient Handling" is a series of four programs which are designed to show how to correctly and safely transfer and life patients and avoid injury to the lifter.

  • Moving Patients in Bed

                - The Shoulder Lift
                - The Modified Cradle Lift
                - The Combination Lift
                - The Log Roll
                - Supine to Side-Lying
                - Moving up the Bed
                - Supine to Sitting Over Side of Bed

            ½ inch VHS videocassette – 11 minutes

  • Moving a Patient from Bed to Chair

                - Top and Tail Lift
                - Shoulder Lift
                - Pivot Transfer
                - Pivot Transfer – Alternative
                - Standing Transfer
                - Stepping Transfer
                - Stepping Transfer – Alternative
                - Frame Transfer

            ½ inch VHS videocassette – 11 minutes

  • Moving a Patient from Bed to Trolley

                - Emergency Turn
                - Glide Boards
                - Jordan Frame
                - Canvas and Poles
                - The Log Lift

            ½ inch VHS videocassette – 13 minutes

  • Mechanical Lifting Devices

            Highlights the importance of the use of mechanical lifting devices
            in the appropriate situations

            ½ inch VHS videocassette – 17 minutes

            Supplier:    SafetyCare, Inc.
                             26161 La Paz Road, Suite A
                             Mission Viejo, CA 92691
                             (800) 323-6638

The Parra Method of Patient Transfers

This video was developed for hospital and healthcare industry employers to help maintain a strong emphasis on prevention of back injuries.

The Parra Technique and other patient transfers:

  • Provides information on methods and general discussion of patient transfers
  • Specific for nursing and patient transportation employees
  • Includes videotape of "Parra Technique" method of patient transfer which involves no lifting of patient
  • Demonstration and workshop session format
  • Can be done alone or in conjunction with supporting back safety videos

½ inch VHS videocassette – 23 min.

Supplier:     MHA Service Corporation
                  6215 West St. Joseph Highway
                  Lansing, MI 48917
                  (517) 323-3443

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